Bougainvillea
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0
outdoor gardenintermediatestem cutting

How to Propagate Bougainvillea

Bougainvillea spp.

Methods Stem cutting
Difficulty Intermediate
Best season Spring–summer
Time to root 4–6 weeks
Group Outdoor / garden

Bougainvillea roots from semi-hardwood cuttings with moderate reliability. This plant has sharp thorns — handle cuttings with thick gloves.

Stem cutting

  1. Wearing gloves, cut a 4-inch semi-hardwood section.
  2. Dip in rooting hormone.
  3. Insert into well-draining mix; keep humid but not waterlogged, since this plant dislikes excess moisture even while rooting.

When to propagate

Spring through summer, in warmth.

Common problems

Cutting rotted. Overwatered — this plant prefers drier conditions even during rooting.

Questions people ask

Will the new plant bloom the same color? Yes, since cuttings are genetically identical, colorful bracts match the parent.

Anything to watch for when handling it? The thorns are sharp and the main hazard here — thick gloves are worth it when taking cuttings. The sap can also mildly irritate skin in sensitive people.

Soil & cutting methods hub · Similar plants: Oleander, Trumpet Vine